6 Key Components of Flutter Architecture
Flutter: Introduction
· Flutter is a free and open-source mobile app development framework created by Google.
· It uses the Dart programming language and provides a reactive programming model for building high-performance, high-fidelity, apps for iOS, Android, and the web.
· Flutter offers fast development with its hot reload feature, beautiful UI with its rich set of pre-designed widgets and animation libraries, and cross-platform capabilities for building apps for multiple platforms with a single codebase.
· Additionally, Flutter’s use of Dart and optimized architecture provide smooth animations and high performance. The framework also has a growing community of developers and a rich ecosystem of open-source packages.
Why flutter?
Flutter is popular because it offers:
Fast Development: Hot reload feature enables fast development and saves time.
Beautiful UI: Flutter’s rich set of pre-designed widgets and animation libraries make it easy to create beautiful and responsive UI.
High Performance: Flutter’s use of Dart, a modern programming language, and its architecture provide high performance and smooth animations.
Community Support: Flutter has a growing community of developers and a rich ecosystem, with many open-source packages available.
Native Experience: Flutter’s widgets are designed to provide native experiences for both iOS and Android platforms.
Good for MVP: Flutter’s fast development cycle is ideal for building minimum viable products (MVPs) quickly.
6 Key Components of Flutter Architecture
Flutter Engine: The underlying layer responsible for rendering the UI, managing graphics and animations, and executing Dart code.
Dart Platform: A programming language used in Flutter for building high-performance applications.
Widgets: Reusable and customizable UI components that can be combined to build complex UIs.
Hot reload: A feature that allows developers to quickly view changes made in the code and make further changes, speeding up the development process.
Flutter Foundation Library: A collection of pre-designed widgets, tools, and APIs to support building high-quality apps.
Flutter Package Ecosystem: A vast collection of packages and plugins developed by the Flutter community, which can be easily integrated into projects.
Business Benefits
Fast Development: Flutter’s hot reload feature enables developers to make changes in real-time, which significantly reduces the time needed to develop, test, and deploy apps.
Cross-platform Development: Flutter enables developers to build high-quality, native-like apps for both iOS and Android platforms with a single codebase, reducing the time, effort, and cost required for development.
High Performance: Flutter’s use of the Dart programming language and the Flutter framework delivers smooth and fast app performance, even on low-end devices.
User Experience: The framework offers a rich library of customizable widgets that provide a smooth, modern, and responsive user experience.
Cost-effectiveness: Flutter helps save costs as it eliminates the need to maintain separate codebases for iOS and Android platforms, and also reduces the time to market.
Growing Community: Flutter has a large, growing, and supportive developer community that continuously contributes to the framework, providing support and resources for app development.
Easy Integration: Flutter apps can easily integrate with existing systems and technologies, making it easier for businesses to adopt and use.